Step 1: Substructure – battens
First, fix a timber substructure to the wall.
The boards will later be fixed to this.
Use battens with thicknesses from 10×35 mm to 50×80 mm (roof battens).
The thicker the battens, the more space there is for cables or transformers.
Ensure adequate rear ventilation of the substructure, especially in wet rooms such as bathrooms!
With vertical battens and without a bottom/top closure (when boards are laid horizontally) this is ensured.
Orientation:
If you choose a horizontal installation, fix the battens vertically to the wall.
For vertical cladding, mount the battens horizontally.
Important: The battens must run at a 90‑degree angle to the direction of the cladding!
Counter‑battens?
A counter‑batten is a second batten layer screwed onto the first (rotated 90 degrees).
This creates more space between wall and cladding and also improves rear ventilation.
Batting spacing:
We recommend a maximum of 50 cm from batten to batten.
Keep the chosen spacing consistent.
This is very important for fixing the boards later.
Step 2: Wall cladding:
After the substructure has been mounted, the wall cladding can be installed.
Where to start?
For horizontal cladding, start at the ceiling or the floor.
For vertical cladding, fix the first board in the corner.
How to fix?
Basically, the method described in Variant 1 is sufficient.
Variants 2 and 3 have the advantage that no nail or screw heads are visible, even on close inspection.
Variant 1: Wire nails
Wire nails are nails with a small/flattened head.
They can be nailed from the front into the boards and virtually disappear in the wood.

Variant 2: Nailing/screwing at an angle
If you want a cleaner look with no visible nail heads, screw the boards through the tongue and groove into the battens at an angle.

Boards without tongue & groove (trimmed) are also nailed or screwed to the battens at an angle.
Variant 3: Panel board clips (only for tongue & groove)
With panel board clips you do not screw the boards directly, but the clips themselves.
The boards are “hooked” into the clips. The clip grips the rear lip of the groove and holds the board without damaging it.
For the very first and last board, use starting and ending clips.
Panel board clips are available at DIY stores.

You can also find the detailed instructions for our finished wall cladding here.